Learning how to replace a garage door spring is a great way to save money on home repairs. Garage door springs are essential for the smooth opening and closing of your garage door, but they wear out over time. While many people hire a garage door repair professional, you can handle this task with the right tools and guidance. Doing it yourself can save money and keep your garage door running smoothly.

Safety is crucial when replacing a garage door spring, so following the proper steps is essential to avoid injuries. If you need clarification on any part of the process, contacting a garage door repair expert for help is always intelligent. Learning to replace a garage door spring gives you confidence in maintaining your garage and ensures it operates correctly for years.

Types of Springs Used in Garage Doors

Before diving into the replacement process, it’s essential to understand the two main types of garage door springs:

Torsion Springs

Torsion springs are mounted above the garage door, working horizontally to help balance the door’s weight. They are usually used in heavier garage doors. Regular maintenance of torsion springs is essential to avoid damage and reduce the chances of needing expensive garage door repairs in the future.

Extension Springs

Extension springs are placed vertically on each side of the garage door, and tension is used to balance the door’s weight. These springs are commonly found in lighter residential garage doors. Regular checks can help you avoid sudden issues and minimize the need for unexpected garage door repairs.

Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Garage Door Springs

Recognizing the signs that your garage door springs need replacement is essential to ensure your garage door system’s safety and proper functioning. Here are some telltale indicators:

Visible Wear and Tear

Check your garage door springs regularly for signs of rust, cracks, or deformation. These issues can weaken the spring’s structure and may signal the need for a replacement to avoid potential garage door repairs down the line.

Difficulty Opening or Closing the Door

If your garage door becomes more challenging to open or close, this might indicate that the springs no longer provide enough counterbalance. Addressing this early can prevent further damage and expensive garage door repairs.

Uneven Door Movement

If one side of your garage door is sagging or moving unevenly, it’s likely a sign of a broken or weakened spring. Fixing this issue quickly can help avoid more significant garage door repairs later on.

Loud Noises

Worn or failing garage door springs can produce loud, grinding noises during operation. These sounds often indicate that the springs are close to breaking, and timely attention can prevent the need for urgent garage door repairs.

Age of the Springs

Most experts recommend replacing garage door springs every 5-7 years, even if they look fine. Replacing them before they wear out can prevent unexpected garage door repairs and ensure smooth operation.

Safety Precautions for Garage Door Spring Replacement

Garage door springs are under immense tension, and their replacement can be dangerous if not cautiously approached. These are some key safety precautions to remember:

• Proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): To avoid potential injuries, wear sturdy gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing.
• Secure the Garage Door: Before beginning the replacement process, ensure the garage door is securely locked or supported to prevent it from falling unexpectedly.
• Follow Manufacturer Instructions: Consult the manufacturer’s instructions and guidelines for your garage door model and spring type.
• Get Expert Help: If any step of the process makes you feel unsure or uncomfortable, it’s best to contact a skilled garage door technician for professional assistance.

Materials for Replacing Garage Door Springs

To ensure a smooth and successful garage door spring replacement, gather the following tools and materials:

• Replacement Springs: check that you’ve selected the appropriate type and size of springs designed for your garage door model.
• Winding Bars or Rods: These tools are essential for safely winding and unwinding the torsion springs.
• Locking Pliers or Vice Grips: Use these to secure the springs during the winding or unwinding process.
• Adjustable Wrenches or Socket Set: You’ll need these to loosen and tighten various bolts and nuts during the replacement process.
• Ladder or Step Stool: Depending on the height of your garage door, you may need a sturdy ladder or step stool to access the springs.
• Safety Cables or Restraints: These help secure the springs during replacement and prevent potential injuries.
• Lubricant: A high-quality lubricant can help ensure smooth operation of the new springs and other moving parts.

• Manufacturer’s Instructions: Always refer to the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer for your garage door model.

Easy Steps to Replace Garage Door Springs

Now that you have a solid understanding of the different types of garage door springs, safety precautions, and necessary tools and materials, it’s time to dive into the step-by-step process of replacing them.

Step 1: Prepare the Work Area

Before beginning the replacement process, ensure your work area is clear and free from obstructions. Move any vehicles or objects in the way, and secure the garage door in the open position using appropriate supports or locks.

Step 2: Disconnect the Opener (if applicable)

If your garage door opener is automatic, disconnect it from the door to prevent accidental activation during the replacement process.

Step 3: Identify and Inspect the Springs

Carefully inspect the existing springs to determine their type (torsion or extension) and identify any visible signs of wear or damage. This information will help you select the appropriate replacement springs and ensure a proper fit.

Step 4: Release the Spring Tension (Torsion Springs)

For torsion springs, releasing the tension involves using winding bars or rods. Consult the manufacturer’s instructions for the specific steps and precautions to follow during this critical step.

Step 5: Remove the Old Springs

You can remove the old springs once the tension has been safely released. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for the proper removal sequence and any specific instructions for your garage door model.

Step 6: Install the New Springs

Carefully install the new replacement springs, following the manufacturer’s instructions in the letter. This step may involve adjusting the spring tension, securing the springs, and ensuring proper alignment.

Step 7: Reconnect and Test the Door

After installing the new springs, reconnect any components you disconnected earlier, such as the automatic opener. Then, test the garage door’s operation by opening and closing it several times to ensure smooth and balanced movement.

Step 8: Lubricate and Adjust as Needed

Apply a high-quality lubricant to the moving parts of the garage door system, including the springs, pulleys, and hinges. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance and balance.

Step 9: Dispose of Old Springs Safely

Properly dispose of the old garage door springs according to local regulations and guidelines. These springs can be hazardous if not handled or discarded correctly.

Tips to Prevent Mistakes During Garage Door Spring Replacement

While replacing garage door springs can be a manageable DIY project, some common mistakes can compromise the safety and effectiveness of the process. Watch out for these potential pitfalls: 

Failing to Properly Release Spring Tension

Not releasing the tension properly when removing or installing garage door springs can be very dangerous and cause serious injuries. Always be cautious with spring tension to avoid accidents and prevent expensive garage door repairs due to mishandling.

Using Incorrect Replacement Springs

Using the wrong size or type of replacement garage door springs can lead to door imbalance, wear, and even safety problems. Choosing the correct springs ensures smooth operation and helps you avoid unnecessary garage door repairs in the future.

Neglecting Safety Precautions

Not using proper safety gear, such as gloves or goggles, when working with garage door springs can lead to injuries. Secure the garage door and follow safety steps to avoid accidents and the need for garage door repairs.

Improper Winding or Adjustment

Improperly winding or adjusting the garage door springs can make the door move unevenly or cause the springs to fail early. Correct adjustments keep your door running smoothly and reduce the need for frequent garage door repairs.

Neglecting Lubrication

Remember to lubricate the moving parts after replacing garage door springs, which can cause friction and wear. Regular lubrication keeps the door working smoothly and helps avoid costly garage door repairs due to breakdowns.

Attempting to Repair Damaged Springs

Repairing or reusing damaged garage door springs is unsafe and can lead to more significant problems. Always replace worn springs to keep your system safe and prevent accidents that might lead to expensive garage door repairs.

Troubleshooting Tips for Garage Door Spring Replacement

Even with careful planning and execution, you may encounter issues during or after the garage door spring replacement process. Here are some troubleshooting suggestions to tackle common problems:

Uneven Door Movement

If your garage door isn’t opening or closing evenly, it may be due to improper spring tension or misaligned springs. Make sure the springs are installed correctly and properly aligned to avoid further damage and prevent the need for future garage door repairs.

Excessive Noise or Vibration

Loud noises or too much vibration when operating your garage door often indicate issues like improper lubrication, misalignment, or problems with the springs. Regular maintenance can help fix these issues and reduce the need for expensive garage door repairs in the future.

Door Fails to Open or Close Completely

If your garage door doesn’t fully open or close, this may be due to incorrect spring tension, blocked tracks or rollers, or a malfunction in the opener system. Resolving these issues promptly can prevent the need for costly garage door repairs.

Spring Failure or Breakage

If a newly installed garage door spring fails or breaks soon after installation, it could result from improper installation, the wrong spring type, or an underlying issue with the door system. Addressing these problems early can prevent more severe garage door repairs later.

Safety Concerns

If you have concerns about the safety or integrity of your garage door system after spring replacement, it’s always best to consult a qualified technician. Professional help ensures your system operates safely, preventing accidents and reducing the likelihood of costly garage door repairs.

Expert Garage Door Spring Replacement Services

While garage door spring replacement can be a manageable DIY project for some homeowners, it’s important to recognize when professional assistance may be necessary. Hiring a professional garage door technician can provide several benefits:

Safety

Hiring professional garage door spring replacement technicians ensures the job is done safely, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. Professionals have the right tools and expertise to handle spring replacement, helping you avoid serious mistakes and the need for future garage door repairs.

Expertise

Garage door professionals have extensive knowledge of various garage door systems. They ensure that the spring replacement process is efficient and accurate. Their expertise helps avoid errors that could lead to more problems, saving you from unnecessary garage door repairs later on.

Warranty and Liability Protection

Most professional garage door companies offer warranties and carry liability insurance. This coverage gives you peace of mind, knowing that any potential issues will be handled without extra costs for additional garage door repairs.

Time and Convenience

Hiring a garage door spring replacement professional saves you time, effort, and frustration. With the right skills and tools, professionals handle the job quickly, minimizing the risk of mistakes and reducing the chances of needing further garage door repairs in the future.

Maintenance and Inspection

Professionals can inspect the system and address potential issues when replacing garage door springs. This maintenance helps extend the life of your garage door, ensuring it operates smoothly and reducing the need for frequent repairs down the line.

FAQs on Replacing Garage Door Springs

How to replace a garage door spring?

First, disconnect the opener and release the tension from the old spring to replace a garage door spring. Then, install the new spring by securing it to the brackets and winding it tightly. Afterward, reconnect the opener and test the door. For safety, it’s recommended to contact a garage door repair professional.

How to replace old-style garage door springs?

To replace old-style garage door springs, release the tension carefully. Remove the old spring from the brackets and install the new one, tightening it securely. Once done, check the door’s balance. For older systems, it’s often best to call a garage door repair expert to ensure a safe installation.

How to install garage door springs and cables?

To install garage door springs and cables, start by releasing the tension from the old springs. Then, replace the springs and cables by securing them appropriately to their brackets. Make sure they are aligned and tensioned correctly. After installation, test the door. To avoid mistakes, contact a garage door repair service.

How much does it cost to replace a coil spring on a garage door?

The cost to replace a garage door coil spring generally ranges from $150 to $350, depending on the spring type and labor involved. Prices may vary, but a garage door repair professional can provide an accurate quote. While DIY might seem cheaper, hiring experts ensures safe and reliable spring replacement.

Can I replace the garage door spring myself?

While you can technically replace the garage door spring yourself, it’s not recommended due to the high tension. Improper handling can result in injury or damage. It’s safer to hire a garage door repair professional with the necessary tools and expertise to replace the spring safely and correctly.

Conclusion

Learning how to replace a garage door spring can save you time and money. However, if you’re unsure about the process or want to avoid risks, it’s best to call in a professional for garage door repair. This ensures your garage door stays safe and works properly for years.

If you need a new garage door or a garage door spring replacement, both options can improve your garage’s functions and looks. A new garage door adds to your home’s curb appeal while replacing old springs ensures smooth and reliable operation. Taking care of these details can make your garage more efficient and valuable.

At R&S Erection of Richmond, Inc., we’re the reliable garage door contractor you can count on. We provide expert service to meet all your garage door needs, from spring replacements to new installations. Contact us today to schedule your service and keep your garage in excellent condition.

End Note

At R&S Erection of Richmond, Inc., we are your go-to experts for reliable garage door repair and installation services. Whether you’re dealing with a broken door or need a brand-new installation, our experienced team is ready to assist. Learn more about our full range of services here, and explore our specialized residential garage door repair services here.

With a long-standing company background and services offered across multiple locations, we guarantee top-quality work you can trust. Check out our portfolio for some of our best projects, and find helpful answers on our FAQs page. For a behind-the-scenes look, visit our video gallery.

Stay connected with R&S Erection of Richmond, Inc. by following us on Facebook and Instagram for updates and special offers. To book a service, visit our contact page to schedule your garage door repair or installation today. Let us take care of all your garage door needs!